Is XRP a stablecoin or a Crypto Asset?

12-5-2025, 4:12:27 AM

Stablecoin

XRP

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As XRP gains global attention due to heightened regulatory transparency and institutional investment interest, a recurring question arises among investors: Is XRP a stablecoin? This confusion is understandable, as XRP is used for cross-border payments and liquidity, roles that are typically associated with stablecoins. However, the company behind XRP, Ripple, has clearly distinguished between the two by launching its own stablecoin, Ripple USD or RLUSD, by the end of 2024. This move highlights that the purposes of XRP and stablecoin services are fundamentally different. This article explains the distinctions between the two, why Ripple is launching RLUSD, and how traders can leverage this knowledge to make informed decisions on platforms like Gate.com.

Is XRP a stablecoin?

The short answer is: no. XRP is not a stablecoin. It is a Crypto Asset with a volatile market price, similar to assets like Bitcoin and Ethereum. Its value is determined by supply, demand, liquidity flow, utility adoption, and market speculation.

A stablecoin is a type of digital asset that is typically pegged to the US dollar. Its price remains stable to support payments, settlements, and risk mitigation in volatile environments.

Why did Ripple launch a stablecoin when XRP already exists?

Ripple launched Ripple USD (RLUSD) at the end of 2024 to meet the growing market demand for digital currencies supported by reliable fiat.

Ripple's reasoning

XRP is designed for quick liquidity movement, rather than stability.
Some institutions require stable value for settlement.
RLUSD expands Ripple's product line to stable payment and tokenization.
Ripple aims to compete with established stablecoins like USDT and USDC.

This separation indicates that Ripple views XRP as a bridge asset, while stablecoins are responsible for value preservation.

The main difference between XRP and stablecoins

Function	XRP	stablecoin (RLUSD)
price stability	Market-driven, volatility	pegged to the US dollar
Main Purpose	Liquidity bridging and fast transfers	stable payment and settlement
issuer	XRP Ledger, decentralized validator	Ripple as the issuer and custodian
use case	Cross-border payments, liquidity, trading	Hedging, settlement, low volatility transfer

Why do investors confuse XRP with stablecoins?

XRP can quickly transfer value across borders, usually taking just a few seconds, and is used as a settlement token, similar to the operation of some stablecoins. However, speed does not equate to stability. The price of XRP still fluctuates, but its role is to reduce transaction friction in the global financial system.

How Ripple's RLUSD enhances XRP instead of replacing it

Ripple's launch of RLUSD does not undermine XRP. On the contrary, it complements XRP's role in the ecosystem.

How RLUSD helps XRP

It will bring more institutions into Ripple's network.
The increased liquidity of stablecoins may lead to greater demand for XRP as a bridging asset.
The liquidity corridor for mixed assets has become more robust.
XRP is still the token for optimizing liquidity transfer.

Ripple's design deliberately separates stability from utility.

Making Money: Strategies for Traders and Investors

Trading XRP volatility
Since XRP is not a stablecoin, its price is volatile. Traders can take advantage of short-term momentum, news catalysts, and liquidity events to profit.
Use RLUSD to maintain stability
Investors who require low volatility can transfer value to RLUSD to avoid market fluctuations while remaining on the blockchain.
Arbitrage between XRP and RLUSD
The price disparity of exchanges provides profitable arbitrage opportunities under market conditions.
Build a balanced investment portfolio on Gate.com
Gate.com enables traders to combine stable assets like RLUSD with high-potential assets like XRP to achieve diversification strategies.

Conclusion

XRP is not a stablecoin. It serves as a fast and efficient Crypto Asset designed to provide liquidity and settlement capabilities globally. The RLUSD launched by Ripple further reinforces this distinction, providing a stable asset to meet payment needs while allowing XRP to focus on its core purpose.

For traders and investors, understanding this difference is crucial for building informed strategies. Using platforms like Gate.com allows for flexible and seamless management of volatile and stable digital assets.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is XRP a stablecoin?
No, XRP is a Crypto Asset with market value fluctuations, not a stable asset pegged to the US dollar.
Why did Ripple create RLUSD?
Ripple sees a growing demand for stablecoins in payments and settlements, so they launched RLUSD without replacing XRP.
Can XRP replace stablecoins?
No, XRP and stablecoins serve different functions. XRP optimizes liquidity, while stablecoins are designed to provide stability.
Is XRP more useful than stablecoins?
XRP is more useful for fast, low-cost international transfers, while stablecoins excel at maintaining stable value.
Can I hold both XRP and RLUSD on Gate.com at the same time?
Yes. Gate.com allows traders to diversify their investments between volatile Crypto Assets and stablecoin-focused digital tokens.

* The information is not intended to be and does not constitute financial advice or any other recommendation of any sort offered or endorsed by Gate.

Content

Is XRP a stablecoin?

Why did Ripple launch a stablecoin when XRP already exists?

The key differences between XRP and stablecoins

Why do investors confuse XRP with stablecoins?

How Ripple's RLUSD Strengthens XRP Rather than Replacing It

Making Money: Strategies for Traders and Investors

Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

How to Buy Cryptocurrency

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